To create an Web Gateway and affiliate it with an EC2 occasion utilizing AWS CloudFormation, you’ll be able to comply with these steps:
Step 1: Create a CloudFormation template
Create a brand new YAML or JSON file with a .yaml
or .json
extension (e.g., template.yaml
), and add the next contents:
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: "2010-09-09"
Sources:
MyVPC:
Sort: AWS::EC2::VPC
Properties:
CidrBlock: 10.0.0.0/16 # Exchange together with your desired VPC CIDR block
MyInternetGateway:
Sort: AWS::EC2::InternetGateway
MyVPCGatewayAttachment:
Sort: AWS::EC2::VPCGatewayAttachment
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref MyVPC
InternetGatewayId: !Ref MyInternetGateway
MySubnet:
Sort: AWS::EC2::Subnet
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref MyVPC
CidrBlock: 10.0.0.0/24 # Exchange together with your desired subnet CIDR block
AvailabilityZone: us-west-2a # Exchange together with your desired availability zone
MyRouteTable:
Sort: AWS::EC2::RouteTable
Properties:
VpcId: !Ref MyVPC
MyDefaultRoute:
Sort: AWS::EC2::Route
DependsOn: MyVPCGatewayAttachment
Properties:
RouteTableId: !Ref MyRouteTable
DestinationCidrBlock: 0.0.0.0/0
GatewayId: !Ref MyInternetGateway
MyEC2Instance:
Sort: AWS::EC2::Occasion
Properties:
ImageId: ami-0123456789abcdef0 # Exchange together with your desired AMI ID
InstanceType: t2.micro # Exchange together with your desired occasion kind
SubnetId: !Ref MySubnet
Make certain to interchange the placeholder values (CidrBlock
, AvailabilityZone
, ImageId
, and so on.) together with your desired values.
Step 2: Create a CloudFormation stack
- Open the AWS Administration Console and navigate to the CloudFormation service.
- Click on on “Create stack” or “Create a brand new stack” to begin the stack creation course of.
- Select “Add a template file” and choose the CloudFormation template file you created in Step 1.
- Proceed by the wizard, offering a stack identify and any further configuration choices as wanted.
- Evaluate the stack particulars and click on on “Create stack” to begin the stack creation course of.
CloudFormation will now create the web gateway, VPC, subnet, route desk, and EC2 occasion in response to the template.
As soon as the stack creation course of completes, your infrastructure shall be provisioned, and the EC2 occasion shall be related to the web gateway.
It’s vital to have a fundamental understanding of CloudFormation and AWS ideas when working with CloudFormation templates. Moreover, guarantee that you’ve got applicable permissions and a correctly configured AWS account to create the required sources.