When returning a number of components from a element’s render technique, they have to be wrapped in a single dad or mum DOM node:
// Wants a <div> wrapper
return (
<div>
<ChildA />
<ChildB />
</div>
);
This additional wrapper <div>
within the DOM is usually undesirable. Enter React fragments – a strategy to group components with out including additional nodes.
Quick Syntax
The only fragment syntax is:
return (
<>
<ChildA />
<ChildB />
</>
);
The <></>
syntax declares a React fragment. Fragments allow you to skip the wrapper <div>
.
Keyed Fragments
Fragments can be keyed to provide baby components a context:
perform Mum or dad() {
const gadgets = ['A', 'B', 'C'];
return (
<MyFragment>
{gadgets.map(merchandise => <Baby key={merchandise} />)}
</MyFragment>
);
}
const MyFragment = React.Fragment;
Keyed fragments are useful for checklist gadgets that want a context.
Motivation
Fragments had been launched to cut back additional DOM nodes. Some advantages are:
- Keep away from wrapper nodes in DOM tree
- Semantically group elements collectively
- Key checklist gadgets with out including wrappers
This improves render effectivity and semantics.
Utilization Ideas
- Use quick syntax for inline element teams
- Key fragments to offer checklist merchandise context
- Want fragments over wrapper divs
- Don’t overuse – attempt to preserve elements logically grouped
Fragments are a software for cleaner, extra readable element bushes.
Abstract
- Fragments allow you to group components and not using a DOM node
- Gives shorter syntax vs wrapper divs
- Keyed fragments present context for lists
- Improves render effectivity and semantics
- Use judiciously in accordance with use case
React fragments are a key software for constructing element hierarchies. No extra thriller bins!